Why do cats pull out fur? 7 Common Reasons

A fluffy, long-haired Persian cat with tabby markings on its face and paws is sitting on a shag rug, biting its paw. There is a small pile of white fur on the rug in front of it. The text "WHY DO CATS PULL OUT FUR?" is superimposed over the bottom of the image

Why do cats pull out fur? 7 Common Reasons: stress, allergies, mites, infections, hormonal imbalance, skin disease, and poor grooming.

Why do cats pull out fur?

Why do cats pull out fur? It’s a question that worries many cat parents the first time they see their pet chewing or licking until bald spots appear.

A healthy cat spends a good part of the day grooming, but when grooming turns into overgrooming, it’s often a sign that something’s wrong.

Cats may lose fur due to various factors, including fleas, skin allergies, infections, stress, boredom, or even pain from hidden medical issues.

Left untreated, the problem can cause sore skin and lasting discomfort. In this guide, we’ll look at the seven most common reasons cats pull out fur, how to tell medical from behavioral causes, and what you can do to help.

Why Cats Pull Out Fur and How to Help

CauseWhat You SeeQuick Help
FleasScratching, small bites, red skinUse monthly flea medicine
AllergiesTry a special diet, see a vetTry special diet, see a vet
Mites / ParasitesHair loss, constant scratchingVet check, parasite treatment
RingwormRound bald patches, flaky skinAntifungal medicine from vet
PainLicking one spot, sore jointsPain relief, vet exam
Stress / AnxietyEven bald spots, no soresToys, playtime, calming sprays
BoredomOvergrooming when aloneItchy skin, chewing paws, and ear rubbing

7 Common Reasons Cats Pull Out Fur

Cats sometimes pull fur because something is wrong. Here are the 7 main reasons:

  1. Boredom – Lack of toys or playtime can lead to overgrooming.
  2. Fleas – Tiny bugs that bite and make cats very itchy.
  3. Allergies – Food, dust, or pollen can upset the skin.
  4. Mites – Small bugs that hide in fur and cause scratching.
  5. Ringworm – A fungus that makes round bald spots.
  6. Pain – Cats lick the spot that hurts, like sore joints.
  7. Stress – Worry or change can cause cats to groom excessively.

Medical vs Behavioral Signs

Cats can pull fur for two big reasons:

  • Medical: When the body is sick. You may see red skin, sores, or bleeding. The cat may also feel tired or lose weight.
  • Behavioral: When the mind is upset. Fur loss looks even and neat, with no wounds. It happens when the cat feels bored, scared, or stressed.

If your cat has sores or signs of sickness, it’s usually a medical issue. If the fur loss looks smooth and happens during stress, it’s behavioral.

A beautiful, fluffy white Persian cat with striking blue eyes and subtle tabby markings sits gracefully on a plush, light pink chair, looking towards the right side of the frame with sunlight highlighting its fur.
Medical vs Behavioral Signs

When to See the Vet

Sometimes cats need a doctor (vet) to help. Take your cat to the vet if:

  • The cat keeps pulling out fur every day
  • Bald spots are getting bigger
  • Skin looks red, sore, or bleeding
  • The cat is also sick, not eating, and losing weight

The vet may check for fleas, allergies, skin bugs, or other sickness. They can do tests like bloodwork or skin checks. A quick vet visit helps your cat heal faster and reduces further hair loss.

Treatments & Fixes


Alt Text
A fluffy, long-haired orange cat with a bright blue plastic Elizabethan collar (cone of shame) around its neck is lying on a gray rug indoors, with several toys scattered nearby.
A long-haired ginger cat is looking a little distressed while wearing a cone, a common sight for pets recovering from a medical procedure.

The best fix depends on the cause:

  • Fleas or mites: use flea drops or sprays.
  • Allergies: Try exceptional food or medicine from the vet.
  • Infections: need cream or pills to heal.
  • Pain: vet gives medicine for sore spots.
  • Stress or boredom: give toys, play more, or use calming sprays.
  • To protect the skin, the vet may put a cone collar on the cat.

With proper care, your cat’s fur can grow back, and they’ll feel happy again.

Home Care & Prevention

You can help your cat at home:

  • Give flea medicine every month.
  • Feed healthy food with good protein.
  • Play with your cat using toys every day.
  • Add scratching posts and safe hiding spots.
  • Keep a steady routine so your cat feels safe.
  • Use calming sprays or diffusers if your cat feels scared.

These steps keep your cat busy, happy, and healthy. When cats feel good, they stop pulling fur and enjoy their life more.

A long-haired Ragdoll cat with bright blue eyes and a fluffy gray tail lies on a light-colored shag rug in a sunlit room.
A beautiful Ragdoll cat with piercing blue eyes is relaxing comfortably on a fluffy rug.

FAQs

Q1: Why do cats pull out fur?
Cats may have fleas, allergies, pain, or stress.

Q2: How can I tell if it’s medical or stress?
Medical: red skin, sores, or sickness signs.
Stress: neat bald spots, no wounds.

Q3: Can fur grow back after pulling?
Yes. Once the problem is treated, fur usually grows back.

Q4: What can I do at home?
Give flea medicine, toys, healthy food, and a calm space.

Q5: When should I see a vet?
If fur loss is daily, spreading, or painful.

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