7 Reasons Why Cats Bite Themselves While Grooming

Close-up of a long-haired cat focused on licking its paw, illustrating the complex grooming habits sometimes associated with the question: Why Cats Bite Themselves While Grooming.

Why cats bite themselves while grooming: 7 shocking reasons: 1. Stress 2. Fleas 3. Allergies 4. Anxiety 5. Skin irritation 6. Pain 7. Overgrooming.

Why Cats Bite Themselves While Grooming

Cats love to stay clean. They spend hours licking their fur to remove dirt and keep their coat shiny.
A little nibbling or biting during grooming is normal — it helps them remove tangles or fleas.

However, if your cat frequently bites itself, leaves bald spots, or causes skin irritation, it may be a sign of a problem. Below are 7 simple reasons why cats bite themselves while grooming and what you can do to help.

Is It Normal or a Problem?

Some biting while grooming is regular. It helps cats clean deeper. But when your cat bites too often, too hard, or in the same spot, it’s not normal.


You may notice hair loss, red patches, or wounds. This is usually caused by fleas, allergies, pain, or stress.

7 Reasons Cats Bite Themselves While Grooming

ReasonWhy It HappensWhat You’ll See
1. Fleas or ParasitesItchy bites make cats chew and scratchRed bumps, scabs, biting tail or back
2. AllergiesFood or dust causes skin itchinessItching face, belly, or legs
3. Pain or InjuryCat bites where it hurtsChewing one area, limping
4. Skin InfectionBacteria or yeast cause irritationRed skin, bad smell, swelling
5. Stress or AnxietyThe Cat overgrooms to calm downBald spots, constant licking
6. BoredomNo activity makes a cat groom too muchThin fur, no skin redness
7. Medical ProblemsHormones or nerve issuesBiting continues even after treatment

1. Fleas or Parasites

Fleas are the most common reason. Even one flea bite can cause intense itching and lead your cat to bite its own skin. You might see scabs or red spots near the tail or legs.

What to do:

  • Use monthly flea prevention from your vet
  • Clean your cat’s bed and house
  • Use flea spray or shampoo if advised

Even indoor cats can get fleas, so regular prevention is essential.

2. Allergies

Cats can be allergic to various substances, including food, dust, pollen, and cleaning products.
Allergies cause the skin to become red and itchy, leading to excessive biting and licking.

What to do:

  • Try an allergy-friendly diet
  • Ask your vet about allergy tests
  • Use vet-approved creams or shampoos
A highly detailed shot of a cat engaged in self-grooming, showcasing the tongue, paw, and whiskers, related to the topic of why cats bite themselves while grooming.

Once you identify the cause of the allergy, your cat will feel better quickly.

3. Pain or Injury

Sometimes, cats bite an area that hurts — maybe from arthritis, a wound, or a sore muscle.
If the biting is limited to one spot, it may be a pain-related issue.

What to do:
Have your cat examined by a veterinarian to rule out health issues. Once the pain is treated, the biting usually stops.

4. Skin Infections

Excessive scratching or licking can lead to skin infections.
Bacteria or yeast can enter the skin, causing it to become red, smelly, or swollen.

What to do:

  • Clean the area
  • Ask your vet for antibiotics or antifungal creams
  • Use a cone (E-collar) to stop your cat from biting more

Early treatment prevents deeper infection.

A beautiful silver-grey long-haired cat with green eyes and striped fur, posing near books that discuss cat behavior, specifically "Why do cats eat their fur?" which can be related to cats bite themselves while grooming.

5. Stress or Anxiety

Cats sometimes lick or bite themselves when stressed — just like humans bite their nails.
Changes like new pets, loud sounds, or moving homes can cause anxiety.

What to do:

  • Keep your cat’s routine stable
  • Give them quiet, safe spaces
  • Use pheromone sprays or diffusers
  • Spend time playing daily

If it continues, your vet might recommend behaviour therapy.

6. Boredom

Cats need daily play and mental stimulation.
If they’re bored, they may groom too much out of habit.

What to do:

  • Add climbing posts and puzzle toys
  • Play with your cat every day
  • Give scratching posts or window perches

Healthy cats are typically those that remain active and engaged.

7. Medical Problems

Sometimes, health problems such as hormone imbalances or nerve pain can cause overgrooming.
If your cat continues to bite even after you’ve ruled out fleas and allergies, the cause may be internal.

What to do:

  • Ask your vet for blood tests or scans
  • Follow the prescribed treatment plan

These cases are rare but need medical care.

How Vets Find the Cause

Vets will check your cat’s skin, fur, and health history.
They may do tests such as:

  • Flea and parasite check
  • Allergy or food tests
  • Skin culture for bacteria or yeast
  • Blood tests for hormones or pain issues

This helps identify the underlying cause and provides your cat with fast relief.

A professional female veterinarian is performing a procedure on a calm orange cat on an examination table, with another vet in the background. The scene suggests medical investigation, potentially for issues that cause cats to bite themselves while grooming.

Treatment and Home Care

Once the cause is known, treatment becomes simple:

  • Fleas: Monthly flea medicine and cleaning
  • Allergies: Food change or allergy treatment
  • Pain: Pain relief medicine
  • Infection: Antibiotics or antifungal creams
  • Stress: Calming environment and daily play
  • Boredom: Toys and activities

Using a protective collar can help stop further biting while the skin heals.

When to Visit a Vet

Go to your vet if your cat shows:

  • Open wounds or bleeding
  • Hair loss or bald spots
  • Redness or swelling
  • Bad skin smell
  • Signs of pain or sadness

Early intervention can prevent more significant problems and keep your cat comfortable.

Prevention Tips

Give monthly flea treatment
Feed good quality, balanced food
Keep your cat active and happy
Provide scratching posts and toys
Visit your vet regularly

Healthy cats groom normally and don’t harm their skin.

FAQs

Q1. Why does my cat bite itself while grooming?
It can be due to fleas, allergies, pain, or stress.

Q2. Can one flea cause all this?
Yes, even one flea can cause cats to itch and bite excessively.

Q3. How can I tell if my cat is over-grooming?
Look for bald spots, redness, or chewing in one area.

Q4. Can stress make cats bite themselves?
Yes, cats groom themselves to feel calm when they are anxious.

Q5. Will this stop on its own?
Not usually. You’ll need to treat the cause first.

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